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سبتمبر 23, 2023 10:51 م

When do we use the present perfect? ? Where the use of the correct tense in the English language constitutes a difference in meaning and thus translation and concept, especially with the difference in cultures. But the solution to this problem lies in knowing when to use time and how to formulate it, and this is what we will learn about in the easiest way.

When do we use the present perfect?

Before knowing the structure of the present perfect, we must know when to use it, as the present perfect refers to an action that took place between the past and the present, that is, it started in the past, but its effect is still continuing in the present time, and it is used as follows:

  • Actions that happened in the past, but we cannot determine the time.
    • We have built a fence
  • An event that began in the past and continues in the present.
    • .They have been to France
  • An action that began in the past but has recently stopped.
    • .He has worked as an administrator for years.
  • To ask about experience and also answer, for example:
    • I have worked in five different companies
    • ?Have you ever been to Egypt
  • An act or action that has not yet been completed, for example:
    • .I have known her since I was seven, meaning that she still knows the girl until now, but their friendship dates back to the age of seven.
  • To express the result of something that has already been done in the past, for example:
    • I have lost my books. It follows that he cannot attend the subject class.

The present perfect is usually accompanied by a leading word (just, recently).

Present perfect form

We can form any verb in the present perfect by using the auxiliary verb have according to the subject, and then the third conjugation of the verb Past Participle, for example:

  • I have eaten eggs
  • My dad has bought a new car

The above examples express an action that just happened, or something that happened in the past but has a significant effect in the present. So it is as close as possible to the present and follows the next event.

Finally, we got to know the answer to a question When do we use the present perfect? With the tense building formula, the study of English tenses makes a difference in understanding the language.